GETTING SMARTER FASTER

GETTING SMARTER FASTER
Smart Tools And Tips To Sharpen The Mind And Increase Knowledge Quickly
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GETTING SMARTER WITH GOOGLE DEFINITIONS

Have you ever wanted to know a definition but didn’t have a dictionary handy? 

Next time, just go to Google and in the search box enter “define” and then the word you want defined.  Google will give you not only the definition, but also the pronunciation, the part of speech, synonyms, word origin, and translation to other languages.
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For information about Smart Tools and Tips in Reading, Writing, Memory, Vocabulary, Spelling, Notes, and English Usage, see Dr. Droge’s book, BRIGHTEN UP.  CLICK HERE  

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GETTING SMARTER WITH GOOGLE TRENDS

Google has many tools, some more commonly known and used than others.  Each in its own way can help us to get smarter.

One of Google’s tools that can keep us informed about current events and let us stay on top of popular trends is called – not surprisingly – "Google Trends" .  This tool permits us to research and analyze topics.  For example, it can tell us what subjects are being searched on Google and where the searchers are. A graph will show the level of “interest over time” in a subject over a designated period of time.  In addition, it will list “related searches” and variations of “queries”.

For example, enter “Cleveland Cavaliers” in the search box at “Trends” and see a graph that shows that the level of interest in the basketball team since 2005 has fluctuated, with peaks in May 2009 and July 2014, no doubt due to announcements concerning its star, LeBron James.  See also that the regional interest was highest in the United States, followed by the Philippines, Puerto Rico and Canada. Related searches were focused on the “city of Cleveland” and on “LeBron James”, and the most queries were for “cavaliers”, followed by “cavs”, “cleveland” and “cavaliers cleveland”.

Another example could be "stock market".  Researchers would find a graph indicating a spike in interest in the last quarter of 2008 - not surprising due to the economic crash that began then.  What might be surprising, however, is that generally the highest level of regional interest in the stock market is not in the United States.  In fact, the U.S. is third, behind Myanmar (Burma) and India.

Explore.  As it says on the site when the cursor clicks into the search box - "Look up search interest in any topic".

Within Google Trends there are layers of research and analysis tools.  “Hot Searches” will tell about the most popular topics of the day.  “Top Charts” will permit deeper looks by breaking broad topics into smaller sets.  “Explore” will help to compare search topics across various social media, like Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, etc.

Next time there is a topic that gets your attention (now?), use Google Trends and see what you learn.
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NEW STUDY SAYS CHOCOLATE IMPROVES MEMORY

The results of a study published in the online journal Nature Neuroscience point to a significant improvement in memory for test subjects who consumed ample amounts of chocolate. 

For three months, healthy subjects aged 50 to 69 drank a chocolate mix with different levels of antioxidants (cocoa flavanols).  Those who drank a high level mix scored higher in memory tests than those who drank a low level mix. 

Brain scans were used in the research.

According to the study’s principal author, Dr. Scott A. Small, a neurologist at Columbia University Medical Center, the subjects who improved in memory scored in ranges normally associated with test-takers considerably younger, even as much as 30 years.

Scientists posit that memory improvement like this comes from an increase in blood flow or neuronal connections in the brain.

Though an unusually large amount of chocolate would be needed to duplicate the conditions of the study in the average life, researchers are nevertheless encouraged by the results.
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For ways to improve memory, see Dr. Droge’s helpful book, BRIGHTEN UP CLICK HERE

GETTING SMARTER ABOUT GOOGLE

If you haven't already discovered all the wonderful things that Google can do for you, here's one that may interest you and come in handy some day - Google will translate for you, from another language to English or from English to another language.

Whether you have a simple word or phrase, or a long and winded document, Google will do the job. The list of languages available is significant, from Arabic to Italian to Zulu and many, many more.

There are different ways to approach a translation.  If you have a word or phrase or sentence , just enter it into the Google search box as follows: translate to French I am six feet tall.  In milliseconds, Google will translate it for you.  If the sentence is in another language, enter it into the search box and add "translate to English".

If the item to be translated is longer, click the dotted box in the upper right corner of the Google page to find the "Translate" app.  Click it.  Enter the text to be translated, select the language, and click "translate".

Google never ceases to amaze.  And taking advantage of what it offers can help us to get smarter.

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BRIGHTEN UP

BRIGHTEN UP: Smart Tools To Excel In Reading, Writing, Memory, Vocabulary, Spelling, Notes, And English Usage

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TAKING NOTES WITH LAPTOP MAY HURT ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE, STUDY SAYS

In a 2014 study, researchers found that the use of laptops to take notes may be “harming academic performance.” 

According to the psychologists who conducted the study, college students who had written their notes in longhand were more successful in answering conceptual questions about the material than students who had taken their notes with a laptop.

According to the study’s authors, Pam A. Mueller of Princeton and Daniel M. Oppenheimer of UCLA, using a laptop to take notes “results in shallower processing”.

The research was published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association of Psychological Science.

For tips about note-taking, see Dr. Droge's BRIGHTEN UP - CLICK HERE 

(The content of this post was also published in Dr. Droge's College Admission blog.)

FOR SUCCESS, SINGLE MOTIVE BETTER THAN MULTIPLE MOTIVES

To gain success, it would seem understandable that the more motives, the better, no? 

Not so fast.

The motivation we draw on to do our work will shape the level of success we reach, and multiple motives often compete, according to researchers at Yale University.  In addition, those people driven by an “internal”, intrinsic motivation are more likely to succeed than those driven by an “instrumental”, extrinsic, or “add-on” motivation.

“Internal” motivation is intrinsic to an activity, such as a lawyer motivated by a desire to champion justice or a doctor motivated to heal.  A goal of becoming wealthy might be considered an “instrumental” or “add-on” motivation. 

In a 14-year study of more than 10,000 West Point cadets, who intrinsically strive to become leaders, Yale Professors Amy Wrzesniewski and Thomas Kolditz found that the better leaders in their careers had been driven by strong internal motives as opposed to those cadets who had a combination of motives.  Cadets who matriculated at West Point with a focus on having a high-paying career were more apt not to receive promotions or even to graduate.  

The study, published in the current issue of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, suggests that “holding multiple motives damages persistence and performance in educational and occupational contexts over long periods of time”.

For information about Dr. Droge's book, BRIGHTEN UPCLICK HERE


HARVARD TAKES ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO ANOTHER LEVEL

You probably have seen dozens of scenes in sci-fi, futuristic films depicting little robots -- like the tiny spy-bots zipping around in The Matrix, searching for Neo, Morpheus, and Trinity.  Well, the future is now.

Computer scientists at Harvard have created a "swarm" of more than one thousand little robots that collaborate to form symbols or patterns similar to the way stars cluster in the sky or ants work together to accomplish tasks or cells interact in a human body.

Once directed, the bots are self-assembling and autonomous.  They fix problems and correct their mistakes to accomplish their goal.  As they work, they are self-organizing and operate without human intervention.  In a catchy demonstration, the bots swarm like bees to form letters of the alphabet and shapes such as stars.

For more information click here

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STUDY SAYS BODY LANGUAGE INDICATES LEARNING ABILITY AND CREATIVITY

Stanford researchers say that your creativity and your ability to learn may be revealed in your body language.

Using big data analysis, two scientists at the California university discovered that students’ movements during a teacher-learner interaction indicated whether or not they were about to learn.  Students with extreme movements did not learn as well as others.

In a separate study aimed at measuring creativity, the same researchers observed teams of presenters offering solutions to a problem.  They found that the more synchronized the head movements of the team members, the more creative they were. 

The scientists indicated that the findings of these studies could have significant impact in the business world and in the field of education.

For a more complete report click here.

For information about Dr. Droge’s book, Intelligent Children, CLICK HERE.


MAKE YOUR BRAIN STRONGER

Scientists are very busy these days trying to figure out how to strengthen the brain.  And who doesn't want a stronger brain?

Fortunately, the research is finding that strengthening the brain may be accomplished without too much difficulty, in ways that are accessible to the average person.  The methods may even be fun and rewarding.

Activities might include:


  • Picking up a new skill (for example, learning a language or a musical instrument can stimulate corresponding brain areas)
  • Physical activity (can increase blood flow) 
  • Volunteering (teaching, for example, can refine cognitive abilities)
  • Napping (sleep is refreshing and can help the brain organize better)
  • Eating certain foods (for example, blueberries, nuts, green, leafy vegetables, and foods with anti-oxidants)
  • Increasing social activities (relating to friends can keep stress levels under control)


Of course, though this research is good news for most, the findings are general and may not apply to any specific individual.  Consulting with a medical doctor would be in order before engaging a new diet or strenuous activity.

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On the subject of skills, for information about Dr. Droge's BRIGHTEN UP: Smart Tools To Excel In Reading, Writing, Memory, Vocabulary, Spelling, Notes, And English Usage CLICK HERE


ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO MATCH HUMAN INTELLIGENCE IN 30 YEARS?

According to a noted scientist at Imperial College London, machines may be as smart as humans in 30 years or sooner. 

Professor of Cognitive Robots, Murray Shanahan, an expert in the field of AI, is quoted in an interview with TechRadar that there is better than a 50-50 chance that artificial intelligence will match human intelligence in his lifetime. 

This prediction comes amidst the much-publicized interest of Google, Yahoo, and Facebook in the field of artificial intelligence.  Recently, Google purchased AI company DeepMind for a reported 400 million pounds.

Shanahan points to significant achievements in areas such as speech recognition as indications that the science of AI is progressing relatively quickly.

For more information on this report CLICK HERE 

For information about increasing intelligence in yourself or your children, or improving skills - such as memory, reading, writing, vocabulary, spelling, and English usage - explore INTELLIGENT CHILDREN and BRIGHTEN UP - click here 

BRIGHTEN UP

BRIGHTEN UP: Smart Tools To Excel In Reading, Writing, Memory, Vocabulary, Spelling, Notes, And English Usage

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3 SIMPLE WAYS TO GROW YOUR BRAIN AND GET SMARTER

Not too long ago, the majority of mainstream scientists agreed that the brain remained static or shrank as we aged.  According to the prevailing thinking of the day, the brain could not grow physically in the adult years, and it certainly could not grow in terms of intellect. 

That notion has little, if any, traction these days. 
                                                                                                          
Thanks to an abundance of research in the past decade or so, researchers now know that areas of the brain actually can grow regularly - physically and intellectually.  In other words, we, indeed, can get smarter as we get older.
 
Typically, the catalysts for such changes in the brain derive from the overall condition of the body, influenced, of course, by its environment, that is, the factors that routinely affect us physically, mentally, and emotionally.

Stress, for example, can adversely affect the condition of the brain, as can a lack of sleep and exercise. Studies reveal that being overweight or having high blood pressure also can increase the risk of poor brain function.

On the other hand, research tells us that the better we manage those and other issues and activities, the better our brain will operate. We know, for example, that a healthy lifestyle can contribute to a healthy memory.

A study of London cab drivers found that activities such as preparing for exams and studying the streets of the city – which the cab drivers must do to receive a license – increased the size of their brains in the region related to memory.

So what can we learn from this growing accumulation of research?  What can we do to improve our brain in a way that may help us to get smarter?

With the understanding that individuals should always consult with their doctors and other professionals before undertaking any form of exercise or diet, here are three simple (i.e., accessible and not complicated), but often overlooked activities that the research indicates can help:

  1. Walk – Walking is a great exercise, especially if done with others.  Not only does it carry a cardiovascular benefit, but it also helps to keep us calm, lowering stress levels, and, if chatting with others along the way, helps to stimulate our minds.
In one study, men and women were directed to walk for 45 minutes, three days a week, for a year.  The results indicated improved cognitive skills and an increase in brain size. 

This is good news for everyone, but for senior citizens especially, as the entire human body, including the brain, may tend to shrink as it ages.

  1. Eat and sleep with a healthy focus – Research tells us that a good night’s sleep of 6 to 8 hours or more contributes to a healthy brain, and that healthy diet choices can fight mental disease. Foods that often get mentioned as particularly healthy in this regard are whole grains, nuts, fish, and vegetables.

  1. Exercise mentally – Just as physical exercise can help the body, mental exercise can help the brain. Particularly helpful could be activities that introduce new challenges, such as crossword puzzles, learning a new language, or confronting ingrained habits, like brushing your teeth using the “other” hand every now and then.
We would be wise not to overlook or underestimate the benefits of these activities.

For more valuable information, see Dr. Droge's BRIGHTEN UP: Smart Tools To Excel In Reading, Writing, Memory, Vocabulary, Spelling, Notes, And English Usage CLICK HERE

COLLEGE ADMISSIONS GUIDE

Visit Dr. Droge - College Admission for information about getting into the college of your choice. There you will find posts on admissions trends, summer options for teens, financial aid basics, SAT and ACT scores, explanations of early admission, regular admission, and rolling admission, and even an article explaining why parents of middle schoolers should be thinking about college now.
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BRIGHTEN UP

BRIGHTEN UP: Smart Tools To Excel In Reading, Writing, Memory, Vocabulary, Spelling, Notes, And English Usage

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GETTING SMARTER WITH MOOCS

What's a MOOC?  The term stands for "Massive Open Online Course".  Major universities offer these courses online and they are open to all.  Participants may find traditional and non-traditional courses in virtually every discipline, including science, math, technology, business, arts and humanities.

Stanford, Yale, Harvard, MIT and numerous other institutions in the United States, Canada, Europe, Asia, Australia, and Latin America provide lectures, videos, feedback, and more at the university level and high school level.

Generally, the courses are free, but there may be a fee if participants seek certificates or degree credit. Those interested should check with the institutions about their fees, if any, and their requirements for specific courses.

A list of courses offered may be found at the following sites:

Coursera -  https://www.coursera.org/ 

MOOC List – http://www.mooc-list.com/ 

COLLEGE ADMISSION

COLLEGE ADMISSION: A Simple, No-Nonsense Guide To Getting Into The College Of Your Choice

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INTELLIGENT CHILDREN

INTELLIGENT CHILDREN: A Brief Introduction To What Today's Smart Parents Know About Increasing A Child's Intelligence

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CAN GESTURES HELP CHILDREN TO GET SMARTER?

Researchers at SF State have found that young children who use gestures solve problems well in certain instances.

In the study, children from two-and-a-half to five years of age were asked to sort cards by color and shape. Children who used gestures performed better than those who did not or those who gestured less. Gestures included hand movements that demonstrated card images, like rabbits.

CLICK HERE for more information on the study

BRIGHTEN UP

BRIGHTEN UP: Smart Tools To Excel In Reading, Writing, Memory, Vocabulary, Spelling, Notes, And English Usage

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STUDY SHOWS THAT CAFFEINE BOOSTS MEMORY

Coffee, tea, or soda drinkers know well that caffeine can help to keep us alert and awake, but scientists have uncovered another benefit from the stimulant. 

Researchers at Johns Hopkins University have determined that caffeine can help memory, particularly in the 24-hour period beyond ingestion. 


For details about the recent study, click here 

INTELLIGENT CHILDREN

INTELLIGENT CHILDREN: A Brief Introduction To What Today's Smart Parents Know About Increasing A Child's Intelligence by Dr. Edward Droge

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BRAIN TRAINING FOR SENIORS HAS LONG-TERM BENEFITS



Seniors who received brief training in cognitive areas, such as reasoning and mental processing, showed sustained improvement in those areas even after 10 years, according to a recent study reported in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.

Researchers at Johns Hopkins University and other facilities offered cognitive training sessions over five to six weeks to seniors averaging just over 73 years of age.  Each session lasted between an hour and an hour-and-fifteen minutes.

Participants in the reasoning groups were given instruction in problem solving and pattern recognition, and participants in the speed-of-processing groups were trained with a computer to quickly identify visual information.

After 10 years, improvement was still significant.  And participants who had received additional sessions during the first three years showed even greater improvement.

Memory training was also administered in the study, and sustained improvement was evident after five years, but leveled off at the 10-year mark.


For more information, see this report in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society: CLICK HERE 

BRIGHTEN UP

BRIGHTEN UP: Smart Tools To Excel In Reading, Writing, Memory, Vocabulary, Spelling, Notes, And English Usage

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CREATIVITY NO LONGER LEFT-BRAIN, RIGHT-BRAIN

Creativity has long been associated with the left brain/right brain theory - that is, simply put, the left brain person is logical and analytic and the right brain person is passionate and creative.

Recent research, however, has turned that theory on its head.  According to new findings in the neuroscience community, creativity is not isolated in just one sphere. Rather, it involves numerous regions of the brain - in a trio of networks:

- The Executive Attention Network - used for tasks requiring sharp focus
- The Imagination Network - just as it sounds - for "mental simulations" from experiences
- The Salience Network - for a flexible path between external and internal resources

For a detailed explanation, see this article -
in Scientific American


COLLEGE ADMISSION: A Simple, No-Nonsense Guide To Getting Into The College Of Your Choice


Dr. Droge has just released a new book -

COLLEGE ADMISSION: A Simple, No-Nonsense Guide To Getting Into The College Of Your Choice

Jam-packed with valuable information and insight for college-bound students and their parents.

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COMMUNICATING USING ONLY THOUGHTS

Shhhh - no talking allowed.  Use only your thoughts to communicate.

Wait...what?  Thoughts only?  Indeed, scientists have discovered a method of communication that uses thoughts only.

Researchers at Harvard have succeeded in establishing "brain-to-brain" communication between a human and a rat.  In a recent experiment, using technology developed in the "hot" computer-brain field, which has created devices and interfaces that aid quadriplegics, scientists were able to get a sleeping rat to move its tail by using nothing but thoughts.

What might future experiments yield?  Getting a rat to move its tail may not seem very practical at this point, but further research may actually lead to successfully establishing human-to-human contact via thoughts only.  Imagine...


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IMPROVING MEMORY - "WRITTEN IN CEMENT"

When plans or events or decisions are not yet fixed or final, often it is said that they are "not written in cement".  On the other hand, of course, something written in cement is considered permanent. Have you ever written your initials in wet cement?  They probably are still there.  We can use this image of writing in wet cement to help us to remember.

Imagine that you have to remember a telephone number.  And you consider yourself weak in remembering numbers of any kind.  One way to help you remember the telephone number is to picture yourself kneeling next to a patch of wet cement - it's still fresh - you can smell it - and with your finger, you write or carve the telephone number into the cement.  Feel the soft texture of the material.  Stand up and admire your work.  Stare at the number as you try to remember it.  Now read the number aloud.

What have you done?  You have used your senses to help you improve your memory.  In fact, you have used four of your five senses - see, smell, touch, hear.

You now have a VISUAL cue to help you to remember the number - you SAW it; you admired it. You SMELLED the cement.  You used your imagined sense of TOUCH to write it with your finger. You could FEEL the soft material as you carved the number.  You HEARD the number when you read it aloud.

In the memory process, the more senses used, the more potential help available when trying to recall the information.

Incorporate this memory aid into your daily life.  Write it in cement.  The next time you try to recall a piece of information processed this way, chances are good that you will.

For more valuable tips, see Dr. Droge's BRIGHTEN UP: Smart Tools To Excel In Reading, Writing, Memory, Vocabulary, Spelling, Notes, And English Usage CLICK HERE

INTELLIGENT CHILDREN

INTELLIGENT CHILDREN: A Brief Introduction To What Today's Smart Parents Know About Increasing A Child's Intelligence

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GETTING SMARTER WITH MOOCS

What's a MOOC?  The term stands for "Massive Open Online Course".  Major universities offer these courses online and they are open to all.  Participants may find traditional and non-traditional courses in virtually every discipline, including science, math, technology, business, arts and humanities.

Stanford, Yale, Harvard, MIT and numerous other institutions in the United States, Canada, Europe, Asia, Australia, and Latin America provide lectures, videos, feedback, and more at the university level and high school level.

Generally, the courses are free, but there may be a fee if participants seek certificates or degree credit. Those interested should check with the institutions about their fees, if any, and their requirements for specific courses.

A list of courses offered may be found at the following sites:

Coursera -  https://www.coursera.org/ 

MOOC List – http://www.mooc-list.com/ 

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